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The causes of stomatitis in small animals is diverse, mainly including infectious and non-infectious factors. Infectious factors: caused by microbial infections such as bacteria, viruses, or fungi. Non-infectious factors: such as malnutrition, imm...
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Bilateral femoral dislocation is a serious skeletal problem in dogs, typically caused by congenital dysplasia or traumatic injuries (e.g., car accidents, falls). This condition can lead to instability, lameness, or even an inability to stand, sign...
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